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	<title>Comments on: Guest Blog – Hugh Glass on Espalier</title>
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	<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/</link>
	<description>Heronswood Voice – A web log written by George Ball</description>
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		<title>By: stephen gale</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22356</link>
		<dc:creator>stephen gale</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Sep 2009 20:28:22 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>As an architect, I&#039;m interested in the historical use of espaliered trees; they seem to have been used extensively in Italian renaissance ...such as the Villa Borghese.. and then combined with potted plants and raised beds to form courtyard gardens which were exterior rooms. To date I&#039;ve found very little English language materials on which plants were used.. Stephen Gale</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As an architect, I&#8217;m interested in the historical use of espaliered trees; they seem to have been used extensively in Italian renaissance &#8230;such as the Villa Borghese.. and then combined with potted plants and raised beds to form courtyard gardens which were exterior rooms. To date I&#8217;ve found very little English language materials on which plants were used.. Stephen Gale</p>
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		<title>By: Mariela Guastavino</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22296</link>
		<dc:creator>Mariela Guastavino</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2009 17:08:15 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Great Information! Thank you for the link to U of FLorida.
Mariela</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great Information! Thank you for the link to U of FLorida.<br />
Mariela</p>
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		<title>By: Nancy</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22292</link>
		<dc:creator>Nancy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2009 13:46:36 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>You mentioned using cotoneaster as a good plant for espalier(excuse my spelling). Where should I look for info on that? Any particular websites or books? Thank you....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You mentioned using cotoneaster as a good plant for espalier(excuse my spelling). Where should I look for info on that? Any particular websites or books? Thank you&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: Bill Rein</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22223</link>
		<dc:creator>Bill Rein</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 19:27:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/?p=581#comment-22223</guid>
		<description>Concerning espaliered pear or apple, questions I have for Elizabeth and Basil:  How old is this espaliered fruit tree?  Is it in &quot;full sun&quot; -- that is, is it growing in a place where it receives full sun for more than six hours per day?  It can take four (or more) years for fruit trees to begin bearing fruit. Also, in what part of the world do your espaliered trees grow?  One of our horticulturists with orchard experience mentioned that flowering and subsequent fruiting can be limited by early spring bud freeze.  This can be a problem in regions where spring freezes are typical or flower buds get tricked by late winter and early spring warm spells.  Successful fruiting depends on selecting the appropriate -- that is, late-blooming -- varieties.  

I typed &quot;pruning fruit tree espalier&quot; in my internet search box and found a bunch of YouTube clips of espaliers and homeowners pruning them.  So many are from England, but their techniques generally apply to the temperate US.
 
As for subsequent pruning (established plants), yearly removal of errant stems (branches growing out away from the form/branching structure you desire) should be practiced every late winter (late February - early March) in most cold winter regions.  An espalier will yield fewer fruit and often takes a few more years to begin bearing fruit because all the pruning that is required for training the tree to a strict limited form keeps the tree in vigorous juvenile form. You have to prune back older branches every late winter to short stubs that hold fruiting SPURS.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Concerning espaliered pear or apple, questions I have for Elizabeth and Basil:  How old is this espaliered fruit tree?  Is it in &#8220;full sun&#8221; &#8212; that is, is it growing in a place where it receives full sun for more than six hours per day?  It can take four (or more) years for fruit trees to begin bearing fruit. Also, in what part of the world do your espaliered trees grow?  One of our horticulturists with orchard experience mentioned that flowering and subsequent fruiting can be limited by early spring bud freeze.  This can be a problem in regions where spring freezes are typical or flower buds get tricked by late winter and early spring warm spells.  Successful fruiting depends on selecting the appropriate &#8212; that is, late-blooming &#8212; varieties.  </p>
<p>I typed &#8220;pruning fruit tree espalier&#8221; in my internet search box and found a bunch of YouTube clips of espaliers and homeowners pruning them.  So many are from England, but their techniques generally apply to the temperate US.</p>
<p>As for subsequent pruning (established plants), yearly removal of errant stems (branches growing out away from the form/branching structure you desire) should be practiced every late winter (late February &#8211; early March) in most cold winter regions.  An espalier will yield fewer fruit and often takes a few more years to begin bearing fruit because all the pruning that is required for training the tree to a strict limited form keeps the tree in vigorous juvenile form. You have to prune back older branches every late winter to short stubs that hold fruiting SPURS.</p>
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		<title>By: Basil Cox</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22217</link>
		<dc:creator>Basil Cox</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 15:49:27 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I inherited an espaliered pear 13 years ago when we moved to this house. It was trained on wires and not against a structure. The truck is about 5&quot; in diameter; height is about 6 ft; 4 lateral branches on each side.

It has never budded or bloomed, let alone produced fruit. Prune it yearly, correctly I believe but ? Suggestions?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I inherited an espaliered pear 13 years ago when we moved to this house. It was trained on wires and not against a structure. The truck is about 5&#8243; in diameter; height is about 6 ft; 4 lateral branches on each side.</p>
<p>It has never budded or bloomed, let alone produced fruit. Prune it yearly, correctly I believe but ? Suggestions?</p>
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		<title>By: Wilson</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22213</link>
		<dc:creator>Wilson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 13:14:53 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>PLEASE,

Can anyone tell me how to properly prune a dwarf fig tree to keep it under five to six feet maximum - diagrams or pixs would be most helpful Thank you.

Wilson</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>PLEASE,</p>
<p>Can anyone tell me how to properly prune a dwarf fig tree to keep it under five to six feet maximum &#8211; diagrams or pixs would be most helpful Thank you.</p>
<p>Wilson</p>
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		<title>By: Elizabeth Zelov</title>
		<link>http://www.heronswoodvoice.com/2009/09/hugh-glass-on-espalier/#comment-22210</link>
		<dc:creator>Elizabeth Zelov</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 12:29:26 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I have been growing an espalier apple or pear tree(we are not certain what it is)and have yet to have it flower or fruit.  Where can I go for a lesson on this or someone who can show me how to manage it correctly???

Thank you.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been growing an espalier apple or pear tree(we are not certain what it is)and have yet to have it flower or fruit.  Where can I go for a lesson on this or someone who can show me how to manage it correctly???</p>
<p>Thank you.</p>
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